Archives

  • REHABILITATION
    Vol. 63 No. 3 (2026)

    Following the previous editorial, Health Balance II, this reflection focuses on psychological prevention, physical well-being, and personal responsibility for a healthy lifestyle. Health is influenced by a complex interaction of biological, psychological, social, and environmental factors. It is therefore important to recognize the signals of our own body, respond appropriately to prolonged stress, and consider which habits or circumstances in our lives can be changed. Illness cannot always be explained by a single cause, but it may encourage a person to reconsider priorities, work patterns, rest, and self-care.

    Modern society often promotes intense professional commitment, career advancement, and the pursuit of material success. However, when physical or psychological limits are repeatedly exceeded, health problems may gradually emerge. Maintaining a reasonable balance between work, rest, relationships, and care for one’s physical and mental health is therefore essential. Health is among the most valuable aspects of life, although its importance is often fully appreciated only when it becomes compromised.

  • REHABILITATION
    Vol. 63 No. 2 (2026)

    In the previous editorial, we discussed responsibility for one’s own health. Today, we will continue our reflections with the ideas “Fight for your life”, “Do it yourself”, and “Do something for your health”. I consider this statement to be one of the fundamental philosophies of health.

    This correct attitude should be rooted in each of us and shaped from early childhood through proper upbringing, leading towards self education also in the field of health and health care. Another area of the philosophy of health is the search for the deeper causes of the misery of contemporary prosperity, including lifestyle diseases, the so called “plagues of civilisation”, and the mental and physical self poisoning of the human being.

    New thinking should focus on the support, strengthening, and building of health, on “how to be healthy”, on disease prevention, on “how to avoid illness”, and above all on not waiting for the moment when disease knocks on our door, or even breaks it down, because we ourselves have “cultivated the disease” and allowed it to grow, spread, and take root in both our body and our soul.

  • REHABILITATION
    Vol. 63 No. 1 (2026)

    We perceive the human being as a whole, as a unity of body, soul, and spirit. The individual existence of a person can be understood in broader contexts, with the recognition that today we find ourselves in an era in which we realise that traditional thinking in almost all areas of society is outdated, that is, obsolete. There is a risk that the history of humankind to date may slip into the path of humanity’s prehistory, so that human beings themselves may make room for new, health promoting thinking and for a new epoch. At present, we are witnessing the overcoming of materialist thinking, which formed the core of the inhumane ideologies of the past. Increasingly, we are also witnessing a revolt against the often dogmatic and authoritarian modes of thought in society, which have at times shown contempt for humanity. We are observing growing criticism of the causal and mechanistic image of the human being, as presented by various ideological directions, schools, currents, and similar approaches, which understand the human being only as a sum of individual organs and physico chemical processes, and which speak of the “material of sick people”, a “set of patients”, and the “discarding or removal of organs”...

  • REHABILITÁCIA
    Vol. 62 No. 4 (2025)

    Education that integrates specialised knowledge, clinical practice and current scientific findings represents a fundamental prerequisite for the development of every medical discipline. In the autumn of this year, Slovak physiatry, balneology and rehabilitation medicine marked a significant historical milestone. After twenty years of continuous administrative effort, the Clinic of Physical Medicine, Balneology and Rehabilitation of the University Hospital Bratislava in Ružinov was established on 15 October 2025 within the Faculty of Medicine of the Slovak Medical University.

    This development will enable more systematic training of young physicians within their specialisation and will enhance the education of medical students and physiotherapists in both outpatient and inpatient care. It is also expected to strengthen scientific research activities and support the growth of a new generation of experts in the field of physical medicine, balneology and rehabilitation, who will actively contribute to education and research. Sustainable progress within the discipline requires a continuous influx of professionals with academic and pedagogical qualifications including PhD, associate professor and professor titles.

  • REHABILITÁCIA
    Vol. 62 No. 3 (2025)

    Wars have always brought immense horror and suffering, especially for civilians, and unfortunately they continue today. Paradoxically, while driving the development of combat technologies, wars have also indirectly advanced medicine – including surgery, anaesthesiology, nursing, and rehabilitation – with major progress following conflicts such as the Crimean War and the two World Wars. Humanitarian initiatives, notably the Red Cross founded in 1863 after the Battle of Solferino, emerged to relieve the suffering of soldiers and civilians alike.

    From a medical standpoint, rehabilitation medicine plays a crucial role in addressing war-related injuries and disabilities, both acute and chronic, affecting soldiers and civilians of all ages. Today, the suffering of the population in Gaza underscores the urgent need for comprehensive medical, psychosocial, educational, and occupational support. Rehabilitation must extend beyond the body to include psychological recovery and the rebuilding of destroyed social structures.

    This issue is actively discussed within professional organisations such as UEMS PRM, ESPRM, and the newly formed UniPRM, which emphasise international cooperation in education and adherence to ethical and humanitarian principles. These principles were reaffirmed in a July 2025 UN statement by Professor Gutenbrunner, President of Rehabilitation International, reporting over 2000 spinal and brain injuries, more than 4000 amputations (with 70% of the injured being women and children), and the tragic loss of over 1000 healthcare workers, including 39 physiotherapists. By January 2024 alone, over 1000 children had undergone amputations – averaging 10 per day.

    Meanwhile, global media show heartbreaking images of people – often children – begging for food, many shot while struggling to obtain the most basic necessities. Despite severe restrictions on humanitarian aid to Palestine, international organisations and individuals continue to respond to this catastrophe, which is further compounded by famine.

    Even in such complex circumstances, it is our responsibility – as individuals and as specialised healthcare providers, particularly in rehabilitation – to seek ways to help, just as we do in other war conflicts. Gaza’s civilians face ruined homes, lack of food and water, displacement, and destruction of medical infrastructure. Most hospitals have been obliterated by advanced military technologies, leaving the population without essential treatment and rehabilitation.

    We must live with purpose, finding urgent ways to support those most afflicted, and use the very advances born of war to mitigate its atrocities.

    Karol Hornáček

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  • REHABILITˇÁCIA
    Vol. 62 No. 2 (2025)

    The scientific journal Rehabilitácia is currently undergoing a fundamental transformation that began two years ago, following the departure of Prof. MUDr. Anton Gúth – a prominent figure in Slovak physiatry, balneology, and therapeutic rehabilitation. He was present at the founding of our periodical and led it continuously for three decades.

    Since his departure, we have been faced with the challenge of preserving continuity while simultaneously ensuring the progressive development of the journal in line with the current demands of the academic environment. The new editorial team, gradually formed during this generational change, consists of the editor-in-chief, deputy editor, online editors, peer reviewers, editorial board members, supporters, and, last but not least, the readers themselves.

    Each issue of the journal, including this tenth one published in a new era of its existence, is the result of the synergistic collaboration of the entire team. Our primary goal remains to maintain professional quality, thematic relevance, and to enhance the visibility of the journal in both national and international contexts. In this spirit, we have already implemented several strategic measures. We launched a new web portal, secured the assignment of DOI identifiers, optimised the peer review process through an automated system, opened an English-language section to internationalise our content, and expanded cooperation with other professional media outlets.

    In parallel, we have revised our subscription model to diversify revenue and increase the sustainability of our publishing activities. Although we have registered significant progress, challenges remain, particularly in the area of financial support. Professor Gúth had an exceptional talent for attracting donor support, and his personal commitment was crucial to the journal’s sustainability. After his departure, most donor entities withdrew. Despite this, we have succeeded in establishing new partnerships, for which we express our sincere gratitude. Unfortunately, the volume of support still does not fully cover the journal’s operational needs.

    Therefore, we would appreciate any assistance in facilitating contact with potential supporters of scientific publishing. We are also considering rationalisation measures, including the possibility of transitioning to exclusively electronic publishing. This step would enable more efficient allocation of resources towards the journal’s content and editorial quality. Printed editions would remain available as an optional service, which is now standard among many established scientific journals.

    Our long-term ambition is to establish Rehabilitácia among the significant and respected professional journals in the Central European region and to succeed in being indexed in major international databases, including Web of Science. We are aware of the difficulty of this ambition, but we believe that with your professional, authorial, and readership support, we can achieve it.

    We therefore kindly ask authors to remember to cite relevant information from our articles in other international journals, as this is the only way we can demonstrate to the scientific community – and indeed to the world – that you too are among those shaping the future of rehabilitation.

    We thank our readers, authors, reviewers, and colleagues for staying with us and thus helping to shape the future of rehabilitation in Slovakia.

  • REHABILITÁCIA
    Vol. 62 No. 1 (2025)

    The first issue of the Journal Rehabilitácia in 2025 provides an in-depth overview of key topics in rehabilitation and neurology, highlighting the latest advancements, clinical findings, and innovative therapeutic approaches that are shaping modern rehabilitation sciences. This edition addresses several critical issues, including the impact of chronic low back pain on functional limitations, emphasizing gender differences and the need for personalized rehabilitation strategies. Additionally, it offers a comprehensive review of idiopathic scoliosis as a multifactorial condition, examining biomechanical, neurological, and sensory dysfunctions while underscoring the importance of rehabilitation in stabilizing posture and slowing disease progression. A significant feature of this issue is the validation of the β scale for assessing the self-sufficiency of patients with neurological diseases, which introduces new possibilities for clinical application and improved patient care. The journal also explores the importance of home modifications for older adults, analyzing the role of occupational therapy in ensuring a safe living environment and preventing falls, with a focus on best practices in home adaptation. By integrating expert analyses with practical applications, this issue serves as a valuable resource for clinicians, researchers, and students, fostering interdisciplinary collaboration and contributing to the advancement of patient-centered rehabilitation and neurological care.

     

  • REHABILITÁCIA
    Vol. 61 No. 4 (2024)

    The final issue of 2024 provides an in-depth discussion of key topics within the fields of Rehabilitation and Neurology. It highlights advancements in clinical practices, emerging research findings, and innovative therapeutic approaches. The issue also includes detailed summaries and insights from recent professional conferences, presenting new trends, methodologies, and interdisciplinary perspectives that could shape the future of these fields. By combining expert analyses and practical recommendations, the publication aims to serve as a comprehensive resource for clinicians, researchers, and students engaged in Rehabilitation and Neurology.

  • REHABILITÁCIA
    Vol. 61 No. 3 (2024)

    The issue includes scientific articles on topics such as therapeutic rehabilitation, physical education and sports, as well as related subjects from the field of experimental medicine.

  • REHABILITÁCIA
    Vol. 61 No. 2 (2024)

    Advanced rehabilitation technologies are significantly changing our daily lives, with the most intense changes in both professional and personal spheres yet to come. Robotics, neuromodulation, brain-computer interfaces, virtual reality, telemedicine, and particularly artificial intelligence will fundamentally influence comprehensive rehabilitation. This significant shift was discussed at the 24th Congress of the European Society of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine (ESPRM) 2024 in Ljubljana, Slovenia...

  • REHABILITÁCIA
    Vol. 61 No. 1 (2024)

    The first issue of journal REHABILITÁCIA in 2024 undergo fundamental changes in the management and quality of the journal. It is crucial to build a highly professional and properly motivated new generation of Slovak and foreign experts in the field of FBLR.

  • REHABILITÁCIA
    Vol. 60 No. 4 (2023)

    Although our field is basic, from the point of view of comprehensive patient care, it mostly represents a certain broad-spectrum superstructure continuation of treatment started in other, almost all other specialties. That's why we tried to ensure that the minimal necessary circulations covered the widest possible spectrum of areas and were distributed as proportionally as possible.

  • REHABILITÁCIA
    Vol. 60 No. 3 (2023)

    The issue is dedicated to the important Generational Milestone of Slovak rehabilitation, since this Year Prof. MUDr. Anton Gúth CSc., doc. MUDr. Juraj Čelko CSc. and prof. MUDr. Ján Zvonár CSc left us permanently. The Issue is supplemented by foreign scientific articles discussing, expanding and interconnecting topics of modern material technology, 3D printing and classic rehabilitational medicine.The Issue is supplemented by foreign scientifical articles.

  • REHABILITÁCIA
    Vol. 60 No. 2 (2023)

    Even the most important personality is on this sentence only temporarily. And prof. Anton Gúth, CSc. was the dominant and most significant post-revolutionary personality in the field of physiatry, balneology and therapeutic rehabilitation (FBLR) in Slovakia. The vast majority of FBLR doctors today are his students. It is difficult to find in this short reflection on his life and especially his professional journey actions that we should not forget to highlight, especially for a personality with such active and diverse activities as Prof. Guth.

  • REHABILITÁCIA
    Vol. 60 No. 1 (2023)

    The magazine Rehabilitácia has been here continuously for 60 years. I wish him to be here for at least that long, even if he doesn't keep this paper version that you are holding in your hand right now.

    prof. Anton Guth